Operations Pack — Inventory · Quality · Asset Management
The Operations Pack manages the physical world: goods in and out of warehouses, quality checks at every stage, and fixed assets from purchase to disposal. The three modules are connected — receiving goods triggers quality inspection, quality failures create NCRs, and assets depreciate into the general ledger automatically.
Inventory
Goods Receipt (PO → GRN → Stock In)
The standard inbound flow when purchasing goods.
Purchase Order (confirmed) → GRN created → confirmed → Stock added to warehouse
↓
3-Way Match (PO ↔ GRN ↔ Invoice)Create GRN
Create a Goods Receipt Note manually or directly from a Purchase Order (all PO lines pre-filled).
- Select destination warehouse
- Enter quantities actually received (may be less than ordered — partial receipt supported)
- Attach delivery note or packing list
Confirm GRN
Confirmation adds stock to the selected warehouse.
- If lot tracking is on: lot number and expiry date are required before confirmation
- If serial tracking is on: serial numbers must be scanned or entered
- GRN confirmation updates the PO “qty received” counter
- 3-Way Match triggered automatically once a linked vendor bill is created
Create Vendor Bill (optional)
From a confirmed GRN, create the vendor bill with one click. Lines carry over — no re-entry.
Stock Movements
| Movement type | Trigger | Stock effect |
|---|---|---|
| GRN confirmed | Goods received from supplier | + to warehouse |
| Goods Issue confirmed | Goods dispatched (SO, WO, internal) | − from warehouse |
| Transfer shipped | Goods leave source warehouse | − from source |
| Transfer completed | Goods arrive at destination | + to destination |
| Stocktaking adjustment | Variance found in count | + or − |
| Lot expired | Lot passes expiry date | Stock quarantined (not deducted) |
3-Way Matching
Before paying a vendor bill, XBuddy verifies the triangle:
Purchase Order ←→ GRN ←→ Vendor Bill
• Quantities match?
• Prices within tolerance?
→ Matched: bill auto-approved for payment
→ Exception: flagged for manual reviewException types: quantity overage, price variance, no PO reference.
Stocktaking
Create session (select warehouse + items)
→ Print count sheets
→ Enter actual counts
→ Review variance (actual vs. system)
→ Finalize → stock adjustment records created automaticallyOnly one active stocktaking session per warehouse at a time. Stock cannot be adjusted directly — only via stocktaking or explicit adjustment documents.
Lot & Serial Tracking
Lots — track a batch of items with shared attributes (supplier batch, production date, expiry):
active → quarantined (e.g. QC hold) → active (released)
active → expired (automatic on expiry date)Serials — track individual units throughout their life:
available → sold → returned → available
└→ scrappedReorder & Auto-Purchase
Configure reorder rules per item per warehouse:
- Reorder point: stock level that triggers a replenishment suggestion
- Reorder qty: how much to order each time
- Lead time: used to calculate “order by” date
The system surfaces reorder suggestions automatically. One click creates purchase orders grouped by supplier.
Quality Control
Inspection Flow
QC Template (define checklist) → Inspection created → submitted → approved / hold / released
↓ [if failed]
NCR createdQC Template
Define what to check — a checklist of items with pass/fail criteria or numeric measurements. Templates can be linked to: incoming goods inspections, production operations, or outgoing finished goods.
Inspection
Create an inspection against a template. Fill in results for each checklist item.
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
created | Inspection opened, not yet completed |
submitted | Results filled in, awaiting QC approval |
approved | Passed — goods cleared for use or shipment |
hold | Flagged for further review |
released | Reviewed after hold, cleared |
NCR (Non-Conformance Report)
When an inspection fails or a quality issue is discovered, an NCR is raised.
open → assigned (QC manager assigns owner) → resolved (CAPA described) → verified → closed| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Source | Linked inspection, work order, or customer complaint |
| NC type | Material, process, equipment, personnel |
| Severity | Minor · Major · Critical |
| CAPA | Corrective and Preventive Action description |
| Attachments | Photos, videos, supporting documents |
NCR comments support a threaded discussion with file attachments — all stakeholders contribute in one place.
Asset Management
Asset Lifecycle
Purchase / Import → Active → [In Use / Under Maintenance] → Disposed
↓
Assigned (check-out) → Returned (check-in) → Available| Status | Description |
|---|---|
active | In warehouse/storage, available |
in_use | Checked out to a user or department |
available | Returned, not yet re-assigned |
under_maintenance | In repair or scheduled service |
disposed | Written off — removed from active register |
Assignment (Check-out / Check-in)
Asset (active) → Check-out → In Use (assigned to person/department)
→ Check-in → Available
→ Reassign → In Use (different person)
→ Dispose → Disposed (record reason + residual value)Assignment history is maintained indefinitely for audit purposes.
Maintenance
Preventive (scheduled):
Maintenance Schedule defined (interval: days / operating hours / mileage)
→ Maintenance records auto-created when due
→ Assigned to maintenance team
→ Completed → next due date calculated
→ Overdue alert if not completed within grace periodReactive (breakdown):
- Create maintenance record directly against the asset
- Link to Field Service work order for external contractors
- Cost recorded and tracked per asset
Depreciation
XBuddy calculates and posts depreciation automatically.
Supported methods:
- Straight-line (fixed amount per period)
- Declining balance (fixed % of book value per period)
Depreciation flow:
Asset registered with: purchase price, useful life, residual value, method
→ Depreciation schedule calculated and stored
→ Accountant runs periodic depreciation batch (monthly/quarterly)
→ System posts GL journal:
Dr Depreciation Expense (cost centre) XX
Cr Accumulated Depreciation (asset) XX
→ Book value updated on asset recordAsset Audit
Create audit (select location / department)
→ Compare system register vs. physical count
→ Record found / not found / condition
→ Finalize → discrepancies flagged for investigationStatus Reference
GRN: draft → confirmed / cancelled
Transfer: draft → confirmed → shipped → completed / cancelled
Stock Request: draft → submitted → approved → fulfilled / rejected
Stocktaking: active → finalized
Lot: active ⟷ quarantined; active → expired
Serial: available → sold → returned → available / scrapped
Inspection: created → submitted → approved / hold → released
NCR: open → assigned → resolved → verified → closed
Asset: active / in_use / available / under_maintenance / disposed
Asset Transfer: draft → approved → completed
Maintenance: scheduled → due → completed / overdueIntegration Points
| Module | What happens |
|---|---|
| Finance | GRN → Vendor Bill (Procure-to-Pay); Asset depreciation → GL journal |
| Procurement | Confirmed PO → GRN; Item below reorder point → auto-create PO |
| Sales | Sales Order confirmed → Goods Issue triggered |
| Manufacturing | Work Order started → Goods Issue (material consumption); WO completed → GRN (finished goods) |
| Field Service | Asset under maintenance → Service work order linked |
| Accounting | 3-Way Match approved → AP bill cleared for payment |
AI Agents
| Agent | What it does | Cadence |
|---|---|---|
| Reorder Intelligence Agent | Analyses demand patterns, recommends optimal reorder points | Weekly |
| Dead Stock Detector | Flags items with no movement in configurable period | Monthly |
| Stockout Risk Predictor | Predicts items likely to stockout before next delivery | Daily |
| 3-Way Match Monitor | Reviews unresolved 3-way match exceptions | Daily |
| NCR Trend Analyzer | Identifies recurring quality issues by supplier/product | Monthly |
| Asset Depreciation Monitor | Flags assets near end of useful life for replacement planning | Monthly |
| Asset Maintenance Forecaster | Predicts maintenance needs before breakdowns occur | Weekly |